A Call for Justice: Moroccan Women’s Groups Demand Stronger Protections in New Criminal Procedure Law
Women’s rights organizations in Morocco are raising the alarm over a new criminal procedure law, arguing it fails to adequately protect women against gender-based violence. The law, recently approved by the Moroccan government, has sparked outrage and calls for urgent revisions.
At the heart of the criticism is the law’s perceived inadequacy in addressing the realities of violence against women. Bouchra Abdou, president of the Challenge Association for Equality and Citizenship, argues that the law falls short of the advancements promised by the 2011 Constitution and international agreements ratified by Morocco.
“This law lacks a gender-sensitive approach, which is not only disappointing but also deeply concerning,” Abdou states. “It disregards the progress we’ve made and the commitments Morocco has made on the international stage.”
Among the key concerns highlighted by women’s groups are:
Absence of Specialized Units: The law fails to establish specialized units within the police and judiciary specifically trained to handle cases of violence against women. This lack of expertise can lead to insensitive treatment, misinterpretations of evidence, and ultimately, a failure to deliver justice.
Statute of Limitations: The law does not consider the unique circumstances of gender-based violence when it comes to statutes of limitations. This means survivors who find the courage to come forward later, often due to fear, societal pressure, or trauma, may be denied justice.
Mediation and Reconciliation: The law does not explicitly prohibit mediation and reconciliation in cases of sexual and physical violence against women. This is particularly alarming as it can pressure survivors to reconcile with their abusers, perpetuating a cycle of violence and impunity.
Lack of Support Systems: The law fails to guarantee crucial support systems for survivors, including a dedicated fund for victim compensation and automatic legal aid. These are essential for empowering survivors, enabling them to navigate the legal system and rebuild their lives.
These concerns are not merely theoretical. Official reports paint a grim picture of violence against women in Morocco. A 2020 national survey revealed that over 54% of women aged 20-64 had experienced some form of violence in their lifetime. Furthermore, access to justice remains a significant challenge, with many survivors facing stigma, bureaucratic hurdles, and a lack of faith in the system.
Women’s rights organizations are urging the Moroccan government to return to the drawing board and prioritize the safety and dignity of women. They are calling for a comprehensive review of the law, incorporating their recommendations and ensuring it aligns with international human rights standards.
The fight for a just and equitable society requires a legal system that protects the vulnerable and holds perpetrators accountable. The current draft of the criminal procedure law, as it stands, fails to meet this crucial benchmark. The hope remains that by amplifying the voices of women and advocating for their rights, a more just future for all Moroccans can be secured.
