Algeria Makes Diplomatic Maneuver to Support Polisario After France Recognizes Moroccan Sahara
Algeria’s Diplomatic Tightrope: Supporting Polisario Amid Shifting Sands of International Recognition
The Western Sahara conflict, a long-standing dispute in North Africa, continues to be a source of diplomatic tension. Recently, Algeria has found itself in a delicate position, attempting to bolster the Polisario Front as it faces increasing international isolation. This follows a series of diplomatic setbacks for the Polisario Front, including France’s recognition of Moroccan sovereignty over Western Sahara.
Algeria, a staunch supporter of the Polisario Front’s claim for self-determination in Western Sahara, has historically provided refuge and resources to the Sahrawi people. However, the global landscape is shifting. Many countries, particularly in Europe and Africa, are increasingly aligning themselves with Morocco’s autonomy plan for the region. This plan, which proposes a degree of self-governance for Western Sahara under Moroccan sovereignty, has gained traction as a pragmatic solution to the decades-long conflict.
The growing international acceptance of Morocco’s position presents a challenge for Algeria. The country’s unwavering support for the Polisario Front, while rooted in anti-colonial solidarity, risks further isolating it on the world stage. This is particularly significant given Algeria’s desire to play a more prominent role in regional affairs.
To navigate this complex situation, Algeria has engaged in a series of diplomatic maneuvers aimed at reaffirming its commitment to the Polisario Front and garnering support for its cause. These efforts include:
Strengthening ties with countries sympathetic to the Polisario Front: Algeria has sought to deepen its relationships with nations that continue to recognize the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), the entity proclaimed by the Polisario Front. This includes countries like South Africa and Venezuela.
Highlighting alleged human rights violations in Western Sahara: Algeria has consistently raised concerns about the human rights situation in the Moroccan-controlled parts of Western Sahara. By drawing attention to these issues, Algeria aims to cast doubt on Morocco’s autonomy plan and maintain international pressure on the Moroccan government.
* Promoting the Polisario Front’s narrative through international forums: Algeria has actively used platforms like the United Nations and the African Union to advocate for the Polisario Front’s right to self-determination. This includes lobbying for the Polisario Front’s participation in international discussions on the Western Sahara issue.
While Algeria’s diplomatic efforts demonstrate its unwavering support for the Polisario Front, it remains to be seen how effective they will be in countering the growing international momentum behind Morocco’s autonomy plan. The future of Western Sahara hangs in the balance, and Algeria’s role in shaping that future is more crucial than ever.
