Algeria Blocks Lawyer From Defending Jailed Author Boualem Sansal
Algeria Denies Visa to Lawyer of Jailed Author Boualem Sansal, Sparking International Outcry
The Algerian government has denied entry to French lawyer François Zimeray, who represents the imprisoned Algerian author Boualem Sansal, raising concerns about fair trial rights and sparking condemnation from international literary and political figures. Sansal, 80, is currently held in El-Harrach prison near Algiers, facing charges of undermining state security.
Zimeray, commissioned by Sansal’s French publisher Gallimard, was scheduled to assist Sansal’s Algerian wife in his defense during an appeal hearing. The visa denial, announced by Zimeray in a statement, prevents him from preparing for the crucial hearing and raises serious questions about due process. “The refusal of a visa hinders the exercise of the rights of the defense as enshrined in international treaties ratified by Algeria, without which there can be no fair trial,” Zimeray stated.
This action appears to contradict existing agreements. A 1962 bilateral agreement between France and Algeria allows for reciprocal legal practice in both countries. Zimeray had applied for a visa with a supporting invitation from his Algerian colleagues, further highlighting the unusual nature of the denial. The President of the Paris Bar Association, Pierre Hoffman, expressed his outrage on X (formerly Twitter), stating, “What is happening is unacceptable. The rights of the defense are not variable.” This sentiment echoes broader concerns about the increasing restrictions on freedom of expression and legal representation in Algeria. Organizations like PEN International and Reporters Without Borders have documented a concerning trend of legal harassment and imprisonment of journalists, writers, and activists in recent years. [Link to relevant report from a reputable organization like PEN International or Reporters Without Borders]
Sansal, a renowned novelist and essayist, is known for his critical writings on Algerian society and politics. His works often explore themes of identity, power, and the legacy of colonialism. [Link to a reputable source providing biographical information on Boualem Sansal, such as Wikipedia or a literary journal]. He was arrested and placed under medical supervision, according to Gallimard, before being transferred to El-Harrach prison. Zimeray expressed concern over the lack of transparency surrounding Sansal’s arrest and transfer, noting that they were not informed “in real time.” The specific charges against Sansal relate to Article 87 bis of the Algerian penal code, a broadly worded provision often used to suppress dissent. This article has been criticized by human rights organizations for its vague language and potential for misuse. [Link to a reputable source discussing Article 87 bis and its implications for freedom of expression, such as a report from Amnesty International or Human Rights Watch].
The case has garnered significant international attention, with numerous political and literary figures voicing their support for Sansal and condemning his detention. [Mention specific examples of prominent individuals or organizations who have spoken out, if available. Include links to news articles or statements if possible]. The denial of Zimeray’s visa further intensifies the scrutiny on Algeria’s human rights record and raises questions about the government’s commitment to international legal standards. The upcoming appeal hearing will be a critical moment, not only for Sansal’s future but also for the broader landscape of freedom of expression in Algeria.