Morocco’s Right to Information: A Call for Open Governance
Published: September 30, 2024
In a move towards greater transparency and citizen engagement, Morocco has initiated a national dialogue focused on revising its legal framework for the right to information. This initiative, launched in conjunction with the International Day for Universal Access to Information on September 28th, underscores the country’s commitment to open governance.
The Commission for Access to Information (CDAI) announced its intention to review Law 31-13, the cornerstone of Morocco’s right to information legislation. Enacted in 2018, the law has been instrumental in promoting transparency. However, after six years of implementation, the CDAI recognizes the need for adjustments to address emerging challenges and enhance accessibility.
This move comes on the heels of a 2023 resolution issued by the CDAI, which outlined key areas for improvement within Law 31-13. The resolution, based on the CDAI’s experience handling complaints and monitoring the law’s implementation, was presented to the Prime Minister. In response, the Ministry of Digital Transition and Administrative Reform was tasked with collaborating with the CDAI to analyze the resolution and formulate appropriate actions.
A series of meetings have since taken place, bringing together representatives from both entities and members of the steering committee to define a clear roadmap for reform.
The CDAI emphasizes the importance of a collaborative approach, urging all institutions and bodies involved in upholding the right to information to strengthen their efforts. This includes:
Designating dedicated personnel responsible for handling information requests. This ensures that requests are processed efficiently and by individuals with the necessary expertise.
Establishing comprehensive databases of information held by administrative departments. This makes information readily available and facilitates timely responses to requests.
Prioritizing proactive publication of information. By proactively releasing information, institutions can foster a culture of transparency and reduce the need for formal requests.
Adhering to established deadlines for processing requests and complaints. This ensures that citizens receive timely responses and that their right to information is respected.
These measures, the CDAI asserts, are crucial for building trust between citizens and the administration, fostering genuine civic participation, and empowering the public to engage in informed debate on national policies. Furthermore, a robust right to information framework is essential for combating misinformation and promoting access to reliable sources.
The global trend towards open governance highlights the importance of transparency and access to information as pillars of a democratic society. The United Nations recognizes access to information as a fundamental human right, crucial for promoting accountability, fighting corruption, and enabling citizens to participate fully in their governance.
Morocco’s proactive approach to reviewing and strengthening its right to information framework demonstrates its commitment to these principles and its dedication to building a more transparent and participatory democracy.
