Morocco Breaks into Top 10 for Governance in Africa: A Story of Progress and Challenges
Morocco has achieved a significant milestone, breaking into the top 10 of the Ibrahim Index of African Governance (IIAG) for the first time. This achievement, highlighted in the 2023 edition of the morocco-diaspora-remittances-hit-record-high-boosting-financial-stability/” title=”Moroccan Diaspora Remittances Surge to Record .53 Billion, Boosting National Economy”>annual report by the Mo Ibrahim Foundation, reflects a remarkable journey of improvement for the North African nation.
Since 2014, Morocco has steadily climbed the ranks, improving its score by 5.3 points and jumping five places. This upward trajectory, particularly noticeable since 2019, has positioned Morocco as a leader in North Africa, surpassing Tunisia (9th), Algeria (18th), Mauritania (41st), and Libya (46th).
This progress is particularly encouraging within the larger context of governance in Africa. The report, analyzing data from 2014 to 2023, reveals a continent of contrasts. While 33 countries, representing over half of Africa’s population, have witnessed improvements in overall governance, 21 countries, home to the remaining 47.9% of the population, have unfortunately regressed.
Morocco’s Strengths: Infrastructure, Education, and a Business-Friendly Environment
Morocco’s rise in the IIAG ranking can be attributed to its strong performance across various sectors. The country shines in infrastructure development, securing the top spot in Africa with an impressive score of 85.8. This focus on infrastructure is crucial, laying the foundation for economic growth and social development.
Furthermore, Morocco has made commendable strides in education, ranking 9th in Africa and 1st in North Africa. This commitment to education is vital for nurturing a skilled workforce and empowering future generations.
The report also acknowledges Morocco’s efforts in fostering a business-friendly environment, ranking 7th in Africa and 1st in North Africa. This focus on creating an enabling environment for businesses is key to attracting investment, generating employment, and driving economic progress.
Areas for Improvement: Gender Equality and Freedom of Association
While Morocco celebrates its achievements, the report also highlights areas requiring further attention. The country faces challenges in ensuring gender equality, ranking 37th in Africa for women’s access to public services and overall gender parity.
Additionally, there is room for improvement in safeguarding freedom of association and assembly, where Morocco ranks 27th in Africa. Addressing these issues is crucial for fostering a more inclusive and democratic society.
Looking Ahead: Sustaining Progress and Addressing Challenges
Morocco’s entry into the top 10 of the IIAG is a testament to its commitment to good governance. However, the journey doesn’t end here. Sustaining this progress and addressing the remaining challenges will require continued dedication and a focus on inclusive development.
By prioritizing investments in human capital, promoting gender equality, and safeguarding fundamental freedoms, Morocco can solidify its position as a leader in Africa and inspire other nations on the path to good governance.
