Morocco Bolsters Air Power with Chinese Twin-Tailed Scorpion Drones
Morocco is significantly enhancing its aerial capabilities with the acquisition of the Chinese-made TB-001 reconnaissance and strike unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), nicknamed the ”Twin-Tailed Scorpion.” This move, reported by Spanish newspaper La Razón, signals a strategic modernization of the Royal Moroccan Armed Forces (FAR).
The TB-001 boasts impressive specifications. With a payload capacity of up to 1.5 tons, an endurance of 40 hours, a range of approximately 5,000 miles (8,000 km), and a service ceiling of 32,800 feet (10,000 m), this drone offers remarkable versatility. Each unit costs around 2 million Chinese yuan, equivalent to approximately $290,000 USD. This relatively low cost compared to manned aircraft makes it an attractive option for expanding aerial capabilities.
This acquisition allows the FAR to perform a wide range of missions, from reconnaissance and surveillance to targeted strikes. Beyond military applications, the TB-001 can be utilized for search and rescue operations, wide-area surveillance patrols, meteorological services, and even cargo transport. Its adaptability is further enhanced by the ability to equip it with light missiles for engaging ground targets, particularly light military vehicles. The twin-tail design and dual engines contribute to its impressive flight performance and maneuverability. Developed by the Sichuan Tengden Sci-Tech Innovation Co., Ltd, the TB-001 has a wingspan of 59 feet (18 m), a length of 29 feet (8.8 m), a height of 8.8 feet (2.7 m), and a maximum takeoff weight of 4,300 lbs (1,950 kg). Its maximum range reaches an impressive 5,280 miles (8,500 km), allowing for extensive operational reach.
This drone acquisition is part of a broader modernization effort by Morocco. The United States recently approved the sale of 500 GBU-39B Small Diameter Bombs (SDBs) to Morocco for $86 million. These precision-guided munitions offer enhanced targeting capabilities, minimizing collateral damage. The deal also includes logistical and technical support, ammunition, equipment, spare parts, and training programs to ensure effective operation. [Link to a reputable source on the SDB sale, e.g., a defense news website or official government release]
Furthermore, the US approved another sale of AIM-120C-8 Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missiles (AMRAAMs) to Morocco, valued at $88.37 million. This deal includes 30 missiles and a guidance unit, further strengthening Morocco’s air-to-air combat capabilities. [Link to a reputable source on the AMRAAM sale] These acquisitions reflect the ongoing military cooperation between the US and Morocco.
These developments have raised concerns in Spain, particularly given the existing tensions in the Western Mediterranean. Spain views Morocco’s military modernization as a potential shift in the regional strategic balance, particularly concerning the security of the Spanish exclaves of Ceuta and Melilla. Spanish media closely monitors the rapid advancement of the FAR, which already includes advanced F-16 fighter jets, sophisticated missile systems, and armored vehicles, as part of a strategic plan to bolster Morocco’s defense capabilities and expand its military influence in North Africa. This modernization raises questions about the future security dynamics in the region and the potential for increased military spending by other nations. [Link to a reputable source discussing regional security concerns, e.g., a think tank analysis]
